"luβēō" meaning in All languages combined

See luβēō on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-Italic]

Etymology: From earlier *luβējō, from Proto-Indo-European stative *lubʰ-eh₁-(ye)-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to love, care for, desire”). Etymology templates: {{root|itc-pro|ine-pro|*lewbʰ-|id=love}}, {{der|itc-pro|ine-pro|*lewbʰ-||to love, care for, desire}} Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to love, care for, desire”) Head templates: {{head|itc-pro|verb|gloss=first-singular present indicative|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=}} *luβēō first-singular present indicative Inflection templates: {{itc-conj-2nd|luβ||luβet}}, {{itc-conj-base|desc=second conjugation stative|futr_actv_impr_2sg=*luβētōd|note=The optative is only classified as such because it might reflect the PIE optative. However, the etymology of these formations is disputed, and it would evolve into the subjunctive in both Latin and Sabellic.|past_pasv_ptcp=|perf_indc_1pl=|perf_indc_1sg=|perf_indc_2pl=|perf_indc_2sg=|perf_indc_3pl=|perf_indc_3sg=|pres_actv_impr_2pl=*luβēte|pres_actv_impr_2sg=*luβē|pres_actv_indc_1pl=*luβēmos|pres_actv_indc_1sg=*luβēō|pres_actv_indc_2pl=*luβētes|pres_actv_indc_2sg=*luβēs|pres_actv_indc_3pl=*luβēnt|pres_actv_indc_3sg=*luβēt|pres_actv_opt_1pl=*luβēāmos|pres_actv_opt_1sg=*luβēām|pres_actv_opt_2pl=*luβēātes|pres_actv_opt_2sg=*luβēās|pres_actv_opt_3pl=*luβēānd|pres_actv_opt_3sg=*luβēād|pres_actv_ptcp=*luβēnts|pres_pasv_impr_2sg=*luβēzo|pres_pasv_indc_1pl=*luβēmor|pres_pasv_indc_1sg=*luβēōr|pres_pasv_indc_2pl=*luβēmanoi?|pres_pasv_indc_2sg=*luβēzo|pres_pasv_indc_3pl=*luβēntor|pres_pasv_indc_3sg=*luβētor|pres_pasv_opt_1pl=*luβēāmor|pres_pasv_opt_1sg=*luβēār|pres_pasv_opt_2pl=*luβēāmanoi?|pres_pasv_opt_2sg=*luβēāzo|pres_pasv_opt_3pl=*luβēāntor|pres_pasv_opt_3sg=*luβēātor|s_vn=*luβēzi|tu_vn=*luβetum|type=}}, {{Template:itc-conj-base/core|aor_indc_1pl=|aor_indc_1sg=|aor_indc_2pl=|aor_indc_2sg=|aor_indc_3pl=|aor_indc_3sg=|desc=second conjugation stative|futr_actv_impr_1sg=*luβētōd|note=The optative is only classified as such because it might reflect the PIE optative. However, the etymology of these formations is disputed, and it would evolve into the subjunctive in both Latin and Sabellic.|past_pasv_ptcp=|perf_indc_1pl=|perf_indc_1sg=|perf_indc_2pl=|perf_indc_2sg=|perf_indc_3pl=|perf_indc_3sg=|pres_actv_impr_1sg=*luβē|pres_actv_impr_2sg=*luβēte|pres_actv_indc_1pl=*luβēmos|pres_actv_indc_1sg=*luβēō|pres_actv_indc_2pl=*luβētes|pres_actv_indc_2sg=*luβēs|pres_actv_indc_3pl=*luβēnt|pres_actv_indc_3sg=*luβēt|pres_actv_opt_1pl=*luβēāmos|pres_actv_opt_1sg=*luβēām|pres_actv_opt_2pl=*luβēātes|pres_actv_opt_2sg=*luβēās|pres_actv_opt_3pl=*luβēānd|pres_actv_opt_3sg=*luβēād|pres_actv_ptcp=*luβēnts|pres_actv_subj_1pl=|pres_actv_subj_1sg=|pres_actv_subj_2pl=|pres_actv_subj_2sg=|pres_actv_subj_3pl=|pres_actv_subj_3sg=|pres_pasv_impr_1sg=*luβēzo|pres_pasv_impr_2sg=|pres_pasv_indc_1pl=*luβēmor|pres_pasv_indc_1sg=*luβēōr|pres_pasv_indc_2pl=*luβēmanoi?|pres_pasv_indc_2sg=*luβēzo|pres_pasv_indc_3pl=*luβēntor|pres_pasv_indc_3sg=*luβētor|pres_pasv_opt_1pl=*luβēāmor|pres_pasv_opt_1sg=*luβēār|pres_pasv_opt_2pl=*luβēāmanoi?|pres_pasv_opt_2sg=*luβēāzo|pres_pasv_opt_3pl=*luβēāntor|pres_pasv_opt_3sg=*luβēātor|pres_pasv_subj_1pl=|pres_pasv_subj_1sg=|pres_pasv_subj_2pl=|pres_pasv_subj_2sg=|pres_pasv_subj_3pl=|pres_pasv_subj_3sg=|s_vn=*luβēzi|tu_vn=*luβetum}} Forms: luβēō first-singular present indicative [canonical], conjugation-2 [table-tags], luβēō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], luβēōr [first-person, indicative, passive, present, singular], luβēs [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], luβēzo [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], luβēt [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], luβētor [indicative, passive, present, singular, third-person], luβēmos [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], luβēmor [first-person, indicative, passive, plural, present], luβētes [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], luβēmanoi? [indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], luβēnt [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], luβēntor [indicative, passive, plural, present, third-person], - [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], - [first-person, passive, present, singular, subjunctive], - [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], - [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], - [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], - [passive, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], - [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], - [first-person, passive, plural, present, subjunctive], - [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], - [passive, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], - [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], - [passive, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], luβēām [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], luβēār [first-person, passive, present, singular, subjunctive], luβēās [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], luβēāzo [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], luβēād [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], luβēātor [passive, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], luβēāmos [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], luβēāmor [first-person, passive, plural, present, subjunctive], luβēātes [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], luβēāmanoi? [passive, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], luβēānd [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], luβēāntor [passive, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], - [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], - [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], - [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], - [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], - [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], luβē [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], luβēzo [imperative, passive, present, second-person, singular], luβēte [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [imperative, passive, plural, present, second-person], 2nd + 3rd sing. [future, imperative, plural, second-person], luβētōd [active, future, imperative], luβēnts [present], - [past], luβetum [tu-derivative], luβēzi [s-derivative], The optative is only classified as such because it might reflect the PIE optative. However, the etymology of these formations is disputed, and it would evolve into the subjunctive in both Latin and Sabellic.
  1. to desire Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-luβēō-itc-pro-verb-gDFsKgcV Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "libet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "lubet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Oscan",
      "lang_code": "osc",
      "sense": "or",
      "word": "loufir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewbʰ-",
        "id": "love"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewbʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to love, care for, desire"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to love, care for, desire”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *luβējō, from Proto-Indo-European stative *lubʰ-eh₁-(ye)-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to love, care for, desire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luβēō first-singular present indicative",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-conj-2nd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēōr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēzo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβētor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēmor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβētes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēmanoi?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēnt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēntor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēār",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēāzo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēād",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēātor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēāmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēāmor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēātes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēāmanoi?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēānd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēāntor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēzo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβētōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēnts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβetum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "tu-derivative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēzi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "s-derivative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "The optative is only classified as such because it might reflect the PIE optative. However",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "the etymology of these formations is disputed",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "and it would evolve into the subjunctive in both Latin and Sabellic.",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "gloss": "first-singular present indicative",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*luβēō first-singular present indicative",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "luβ",
        "2": "",
        "3": "luβet"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-2nd"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "desc": "second conjugation stative",
        "futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*luβētōd",
        "note": "The optative is only classified as such because it might reflect the PIE optative. However, the etymology of these formations is disputed, and it would evolve into the subjunctive in both Latin and Sabellic.",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "",
        "pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*luβēte",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*luβē",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*luβēmos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*luβēō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*luβētes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*luβēs",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*luβēnt",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*luβēt",
        "pres_actv_opt_1pl": "*luβēāmos",
        "pres_actv_opt_1sg": "*luβēām",
        "pres_actv_opt_2pl": "*luβēātes",
        "pres_actv_opt_2sg": "*luβēās",
        "pres_actv_opt_3pl": "*luβēānd",
        "pres_actv_opt_3sg": "*luβēād",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*luβēnts",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*luβēzo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*luβēmor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*luβēōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*luβēmanoi?",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*luβēzo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*luβēntor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*luβētor",
        "pres_pasv_opt_1pl": "*luβēāmor",
        "pres_pasv_opt_1sg": "*luβēār",
        "pres_pasv_opt_2pl": "*luβēāmanoi?",
        "pres_pasv_opt_2sg": "*luβēāzo",
        "pres_pasv_opt_3pl": "*luβēāntor",
        "pres_pasv_opt_3sg": "*luβēātor",
        "s_vn": "*luβēzi",
        "tu_vn": "*luβetum",
        "type": ""
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aor_indc_1pl": "",
        "aor_indc_1sg": "",
        "aor_indc_2pl": "",
        "aor_indc_2sg": "",
        "aor_indc_3pl": "",
        "aor_indc_3sg": "",
        "desc": "second conjugation stative",
        "futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*luβētōd",
        "note": "The optative is only classified as such because it might reflect the PIE optative. However, the etymology of these formations is disputed, and it would evolve into the subjunctive in both Latin and Sabellic.",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "",
        "pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*luβē",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*luβēte",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*luβēmos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*luβēō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*luβētes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*luβēs",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*luβēnt",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*luβēt",
        "pres_actv_opt_1pl": "*luβēāmos",
        "pres_actv_opt_1sg": "*luβēām",
        "pres_actv_opt_2pl": "*luβēātes",
        "pres_actv_opt_2sg": "*luβēās",
        "pres_actv_opt_3pl": "*luβēānd",
        "pres_actv_opt_3sg": "*luβēād",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*luβēnts",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "",
        "pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*luβēzo",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*luβēmor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*luβēōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*luβēmanoi?",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*luβēzo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*luβēntor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*luβētor",
        "pres_pasv_opt_1pl": "*luβēāmor",
        "pres_pasv_opt_1sg": "*luβēār",
        "pres_pasv_opt_2pl": "*luβēāmanoi?",
        "pres_pasv_opt_2sg": "*luβēāzo",
        "pres_pasv_opt_3pl": "*luβēāntor",
        "pres_pasv_opt_3sg": "*luβēātor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "",
        "s_vn": "*luβēzi",
        "tu_vn": "*luβetum"
      },
      "name": "Template:itc-conj-base/core"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/luβēō",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to desire"
      ],
      "id": "en-luβēō-itc-pro-verb-gDFsKgcV",
      "links": [
        [
          "desire",
          "desire#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "luβēō"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "libet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "word": "lubet"
    },
    {
      "lang": "Oscan",
      "lang_code": "osc",
      "sense": "or",
      "word": "loufir"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewbʰ-",
        "id": "love"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*lewbʰ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to love, care for, desire"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to love, care for, desire”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *luβējō, from Proto-Indo-European stative *lubʰ-eh₁-(ye)-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *lewbʰ- (“to love, care for, desire”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "luβēō first-singular present indicative",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-conj-2nd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēōr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēzo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβētor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēmor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβētes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēmanoi?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēnt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēntor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēār",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēāzo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēād",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēātor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēāmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēāmor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēātes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēāmanoi?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēānd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēāntor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēzo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβētōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēnts",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβetum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "tu-derivative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "luβēzi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "s-derivative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "The optative is only classified as such because it might reflect the PIE optative. However",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "the etymology of these formations is disputed",
      "source": "inflection"
    },
    {
      "form": "and it would evolve into the subjunctive in both Latin and Sabellic.",
      "source": "inflection"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "gloss": "first-singular present indicative",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*luβēō first-singular present indicative",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "luβ",
        "2": "",
        "3": "luβet"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-2nd"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "desc": "second conjugation stative",
        "futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*luβētōd",
        "note": "The optative is only classified as such because it might reflect the PIE optative. However, the etymology of these formations is disputed, and it would evolve into the subjunctive in both Latin and Sabellic.",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "",
        "pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*luβēte",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*luβē",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*luβēmos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*luβēō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*luβētes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*luβēs",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*luβēnt",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*luβēt",
        "pres_actv_opt_1pl": "*luβēāmos",
        "pres_actv_opt_1sg": "*luβēām",
        "pres_actv_opt_2pl": "*luβēātes",
        "pres_actv_opt_2sg": "*luβēās",
        "pres_actv_opt_3pl": "*luβēānd",
        "pres_actv_opt_3sg": "*luβēād",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*luβēnts",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*luβēzo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*luβēmor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*luβēōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*luβēmanoi?",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*luβēzo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*luβēntor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*luβētor",
        "pres_pasv_opt_1pl": "*luβēāmor",
        "pres_pasv_opt_1sg": "*luβēār",
        "pres_pasv_opt_2pl": "*luβēāmanoi?",
        "pres_pasv_opt_2sg": "*luβēāzo",
        "pres_pasv_opt_3pl": "*luβēāntor",
        "pres_pasv_opt_3sg": "*luβēātor",
        "s_vn": "*luβēzi",
        "tu_vn": "*luβetum",
        "type": ""
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aor_indc_1pl": "",
        "aor_indc_1sg": "",
        "aor_indc_2pl": "",
        "aor_indc_2sg": "",
        "aor_indc_3pl": "",
        "aor_indc_3sg": "",
        "desc": "second conjugation stative",
        "futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*luβētōd",
        "note": "The optative is only classified as such because it might reflect the PIE optative. However, the etymology of these formations is disputed, and it would evolve into the subjunctive in both Latin and Sabellic.",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "",
        "pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*luβē",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*luβēte",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*luβēmos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*luβēō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*luβētes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*luβēs",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*luβēnt",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*luβēt",
        "pres_actv_opt_1pl": "*luβēāmos",
        "pres_actv_opt_1sg": "*luβēām",
        "pres_actv_opt_2pl": "*luβēātes",
        "pres_actv_opt_2sg": "*luβēās",
        "pres_actv_opt_3pl": "*luβēānd",
        "pres_actv_opt_3sg": "*luβēād",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*luβēnts",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "",
        "pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*luβēzo",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*luβēmor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*luβēōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*luβēmanoi?",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*luβēzo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*luβēntor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*luβētor",
        "pres_pasv_opt_1pl": "*luβēāmor",
        "pres_pasv_opt_1sg": "*luβēār",
        "pres_pasv_opt_2pl": "*luβēāmanoi?",
        "pres_pasv_opt_2sg": "*luβēāzo",
        "pres_pasv_opt_3pl": "*luβēāntor",
        "pres_pasv_opt_3sg": "*luβēātor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "",
        "s_vn": "*luβēzi",
        "tu_vn": "*luβetum"
      },
      "name": "Template:itc-conj-base/core"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/luβēō",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Italic lemmas",
        "Proto-Italic second conjugation verbs",
        "Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Italic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *lewbʰ- (love)",
        "Proto-Italic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to desire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "desire",
          "desire#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "luβēō"
}

Download raw JSONL data for luβēō meaning in All languages combined (11.3kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-02 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (d9fa233 and 9e92f4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.